Electric Motor Rpm Torque Curve

By overlaying the torque speed curve of a pump and a motor one can verify that the motor is producing enough accelerating torque to drive the pump to full speed as shown below.

Electric motor rpm torque curve.

The linear model of a d c. That is why the shaft and frame of a 900 rpm motor are usually larger than those of an 1 800 rpm motor of the same hp. Like pumps motors produce a torque speed curve of their own. The speed torque curve is expressed by the following equation n as speed t as torque.

Introduction of a vfd when the speed of an ac motor is controlled by a vfd hp or torque will change depending on the change in frequency. P hp horsepower delivered by the electric motor hp. Thankfully in electric motors maximum torque is produced from the get go. Figure 1 provides a graphical illustration of these changes.

One is a plot of empirical data and the other was plotted mechanically using a device developed at mit. The torque speed curves shown below are actual curves for the green maxon motor pictured at right used by students in 2 007. T ftlb p hp 5252 n 1b. This is the opposite coefficient of the linear speed torque curve.

The roadster s redline is 14000 rpm. N revolution per minute rpm alternatively. Relationship between torque power and energy. Other electric motors may in fact produce maximum torque throughout their entire operating range.

In this overlay the shaded area reflects the accelerating torque available from the motor to drive the pump. 1 ft lb f 1 356 nm. T ftlb torque lb f ft. Reciprocating steam engines and electric motors can start heavy loads from zero rpm without a clutch.

For example the ac motor found in the tesla roadster 2008 produces near constant maximum torque from 0 to about 6000 rpm while maximum power occurs at about 10000 rpm long after torque begins to drop off. Speed torque gradient. Steam engines and electric motors tend to produce maximum torque close to zero rpm with the torque diminishing as rotational speed rises due to increasing friction and other constraints. Usually in rpm v.

Motor torque speed curve is a very good approximation. Electrical motor power velocity and torque equations. T inlb torque in lb f.